Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board (PLAB) Practice Exam 2026 - Free PLAB Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Question of the day

What causes diplopia in a patient with oculomotor nerve palsy?

Explanation:
In the case of oculomotor nerve palsy, diplopia, or double vision, occurs primarily due to misalignment of the eyes. The oculomotor nerve is responsible for innervating several muscles that control eye movement, including those that adjust the position of the eye in various directions. When there is a lesion or dysfunction of this nerve, the muscles it innervates become weak or paralyzed. This weakness leads to an inability of the affected eye to cooperate with the other eye during gaze shifts, resulting in a situation where the two eyes do not point in the same direction. As a result, when the patient looks at an object, the brain receives two different images, leading to diplopia. Understanding this mechanism highlights the importance of the oculomotor nerve in maintaining proper eye alignment and coordination. In this specific case, the other options do not directly cause diplopia related to oculomotor nerve palsy; for example, weakness in facial muscles is not primarily responsible for eye misalignment, irregularities in the retina pertain to visual disturbances rather than eye positioning, and increased intracranial pressure typically leads to various symptoms but does not directly cause muscle weakness or misalignment related to oculomotor nerve function.

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About this course

Premium, focused exam preparation, built for results.

The Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board (PLAB) Exam is a pivotal step for international medical graduates aspiring to practice medicine in the UK. Designed to evaluate your knowledge and skills, the PLAB ensures that you meet the essential standards expected of medical professionals.

The PLAB Exam is divided into two parts: PLAB 1 and PLAB 2. PLAB 1 is a written multiple-choice exam, while PLAB 2 assesses your practical skills. Success in these exams opens the door to a rewarding medical career in the UK.

Exam Format

PLAB 1:

  • This exam is a written test consisting of 180 single best answer questions.
  • You have 3 hours to complete the test.
  • The questions cover a broad range of topics, reflecting scenarios that junior doctors in the UK might encounter.
  • Common subjects include clinical medicine, surgery, emergency medicine, mental health, and more.

PLAB 2:

  • This part is a practical Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE).
  • It features 16 scenarios, each lasting 8 minutes.
  • Scenarios mimic real-life consultations or acute clinical situations to test your ability to apply knowledge practically.

In both parts, the focus is on UK medical practice, so familiarity with the British healthcare context is crucial.

What to Expect on the PLAB Test

Understanding the Content:

The PLAB exam evaluates your competency in English, clinical knowledge, and practical abilities. You're expected to demonstrate proficient communication, diagnose problems accurately, and make informed decisions quickly. The test reflects various medical settings, from emergency rooms to outpatient clinics, simulating realistic work environments.

Navigating the Examination:

  • PLAB 1 challenges your ability to answer questions quickly and accurately under time constraints.
  • PLAB 2 requires you to engage with role players portraying patients or relatives, demanding both empathy and decisiveness.

The examination process is rigorous, ensuring that only qualified candidates proceed to practice in the UK.

Tips for Passing the PLAB Exam

Embarking on your PLAB journey requires strategic planning, dedication, and efficient study methods. Here are proven tips to boost your success:

  1. Understand the Syllabus: Visit the official General Medical Council (GMC) website to familiarize yourself with the detailed syllabus and resources.

  2. Structured Study Plan: Develop a study timetable that aligns with your everyday commitments. Dedicate consistent hours daily towards preparation to build a steady momentum.

  3. Utilize Examzify Resources: Examzify provides detailed reviews and summaries of the PLAB syllabus, offering mock tests and flashcards to assess your knowledge and performance.

  4. Practice with Mock Exams: Practicing under exam conditions through sample papers can significantly improve your time management and confidence.

  5. Join Study Groups: Interacting in peer study groups can provide different perspectives and enrich your understanding of the material.

  6. Engage in Clinical Learning: Practical knowledge can be enhanced through observation, attendance at workshops, and shadowing healthcare professionals.

  7. Take Care of Yourself: Balanced diet, adequate sleep, and stress-relief exercises are crucial to maintaining your physical and mental well-being during this intensive preparation period.

By leveraging these strategies, and staying committed to your study plan, you can navigate the PLAB exam successfully.

Why Choose the PLAB Exam?

Passing the PLAB exam not only allows you to register with the GMC but also enables you to participate in work experience placements, boosting your UK medical career prospects significantly. It is an essential stepping stone for any doctor eager to make their mark in the thriving healthcare sector of the UK.

The journey to PLAB success is challenging yet rewarding, creating gateways to an enriching international medical career. Equip yourself with knowledge and practice, and embark confidently on your path to becoming a respected medical professional in the UK.

For comprehensive exam preparation, ensure you maximize all available resources, understanding fully the nuances of UK medical standards. The hard work you invest now will culminate into a fulfilling career, serving patients with care and expertise.

FAQs

Quick answers before you start.

What is the PLAB exam, and who should take it?

The Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board (PLAB) exam is designed for international medical graduates wanting to practice in the UK. It's essential for doctors from outside the European Economic Area, as it assesses their proficiency in medical English and clinical knowledge required for UK healthcare.

What are the components of the PLAB exam?

The PLAB exam consists of two parts: PLAB 1, which is a multiple-choice exam that tests medical knowledge, and PLAB 2, an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) focused on practical skills. Preparing for both parts is crucial to ensure success in obtaining a medical license in the UK.

How can I effectively prepare for the PLAB exam?

To prepare for the PLAB exam effectively, utilize comprehensive study guides that cover both theoretical knowledge and clinical scenarios. Engaging with high-quality exam resources can significantly improve outcomes, making practice tests a valuable tool in your preparation journey.

What is the average salary for a doctor in the UK after passing the PLAB exam?

After passing the PLAB exam, doctors in the UK can expect to earn approximately £29,000 to £32,000 in their first year. The salary may increase with experience and specialization, making this an attractive career path for many international graduates.

When should I schedule my PLAB exam?

It is advisable to schedule your PLAB exam as soon as you feel ready after adequate preparation. Check the exam availability and choose a date that allows for thorough study, while ensuring you understand the registration deadlines and requirements before your exam day.

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